COVID-19 Spike Protein (Omicron Variant) mRNA-LNP

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Description

The spike protein of COVID-19 is a glycoprotein that helps the virus attach to various surfaces in the built environment, increasing the potential for virus transmission. The best-known vaccines we use are the spike protein vaccines delivered via mRNA. While the role of vaccination in controlling outbreaks is undeniable, the recurring emergence of new variants of Covid-19, such as the Delta and Omicron variants, poses new challenges, particularly their rapid global spread. Since the end of 2021, Omicron has become the main COVID-19 variant that continues to affect human health. Multiple mutations in the Omicron spike protein, notably 15 mutations in its receptor-binding domain (RBD), allow the Omicron variant to evade neutralizing antibodies. This product is designed as a tool for the delivery and expression of full-length spike protein mRNA of COVID-19 Strain Omicron for vaccine research. The product leverages the lipid nanoparticle (LNP) technology platform for simple and efficient delivery of the Omicron spike protein mRNA to a variety of mammalian cells in vitro and in vivo. The LNPs used are formulated with SM-102, DSPC, cholesterol and DMG-PEG2000 at an optimal molar concentration for a high rate of encapsulation and efficient mRNA delivery. The spike protein sequence of the Omicron (B.1.1.529) strain consists of 1270 amino acids, with multiple mutations compared to wild-type COVID-19. The GenPept accession number for the wild-type COVID-19 spike protein is UFO69279. The full-length amino acid sequence of this Spike mRNA-LNP product is available upon request.

Product Overview
Composition
mRNA-LNPs suspended in PBS (-Ca, -Mg) (pH: 7.0-7.4).
Cell Type Tested
HEK293S
Application & Handing
Upon receiving product, briefly pulse spin before opening to ensure product is at bottom of container. It is important not to spin for too long as this may rupture mRNA-LNPs. Do not vortex. Work with mRNA-LNPs on ice and minimize the time that the product spends at room temperature. After handling the product during experiments, return immediately to ice. mRNA-LNP products should only be handled with certified RNase-free reagents and consumables. Use of filtered pipette tips is highly recommended.
Storage
4°C; ice
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COVID-19 Spike Protein (Omicron Variant) Expression in HEK293s Cells
Figure 1: COVID-19 Spike Protein (Omicron variant) expression in HEK293s cells transfected by PM-LNP-0011, checked by FACS 48 hours post transfection. Cells were stained by 1° ab: R&D Systems anti-SARS-CoV-2 S1; 2° ab: Jackson ImmunoResearch Alexa Fluor 647 AffiniPure Goat Anti-Mouse IgG. Transfected cells were gated by non-transfected HEK293s cells under identical conditions. Cell morphology may be affected after transfection.
Figure 1: COVID-19 Spike Protein (Omicron variant) expression in HEK293s cells transfected by PM-LNP-0011, checked by FACS 48 hours post transfection. Cells were stained by 1° ab: R&D Systems anti-SARS-CoV-2 S1; 2° ab: Jackson ImmunoResearch Alexa Fluor 647 AffiniPure Goat Anti-Mouse IgG. Transfected cells were gated by non-transfected HEK293s cells under identical conditions. Cell morphology may be affected after transfection.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.